Historic Monterey
Waterfront Tour:
The Custom House, Maritime Museum & Pacific House |
Custom House
The Custom House is the oldest government building on the West
Coast and is California State Park landmark #1. Built in 1827,
by the Mexican Government for the purpose of collecting
"custom duties" from trading ships that made regular visits to
California. When war broke out between the U.S. and Mexico, it
is here where Commodore John Sloat first raised the American
Flag on July 7, 1846 proclaiming, "henceforth California will
be a part of the United States".
The Maritime Museum of Monterey
The Maritime Museum of Monterey is located on Monterey’s
historic waterfront in the 18000 square-foot Stanton Center,
the museum explores the region’s rich maritime heritage from
the Rumsien/Ohlone Indians and Spanish explorers to Monterey’s
era as the sardine capitol of the world. With its more then 500-glass prisms the historic Fresnel
lens of the Point Sur Lightstation illuminates the museums
seven exhibit areas.
The Pacific House
The Pacific House built in 1847 by David Wight an Englishmen
who came to Monterey in 1846. The house was built for Thomas
Larkin who in turn rented it to the U.S. Quartermaster for
offices and storage of military supplies. Army Horses were
corralled in the back which is now the Memory Garden where in
earlier times when Monterey was part of Mexico, bull and bear
fights were held. The Pacific House has had many uses over the
years, including a tavern, courthouse, dry goods store,
newspaper offices and even a ballroom. Today the building is
part of the Monterey State Parks system where they house a
wonderful museum that tells the early story of Monterey.
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