Location -
Approximately 115 miles south of San Francisco and 350 miles
north of Los Angeles. Monterey Bay lies to the north, the Pacific
Ocean to the west, and Carmel Bay to the south.
Map
History -
Founded on June 3, 1770 and incorporated on May 30, 1850.
Monterey served as California's first capital and hosted
California's first constitutional convention in the City's
historic Colton Hall, where on October 13, 1849, our state
constitution was signed. In the 1930's and 40's, Monterey became
the center of a thriving fishing industry at Cannery Row. Today a
smaller commercial fishing fleet and industry continues to operate
from the City's harbor marina at Wharf 2. Find out more at
www.monterey.org/museum/
Military Presence
- Due to its strategic location, Monterey has
historically been a key military outpost. While military needs
have changed, the presence of the Naval Postgraduate School and
Defense Language Institute in Monterey continues this legacy of
military tradition. Visit
www.dli.army.mil/ for more info.
Government -
Monterey is a Charter City which operates under a City
Council/City Manager governmental structure. Visit
www.monterey.org/structur.html for more info.
Size - Monterey covers 8.62 square miles and has a population of
some 30,000;
population increases to nearly 70,000 during tourist seasons.
Visit
www.monterey.org/populate.html for more info.